Texas Ranching Conservancy

Bar W 237 range bull at maturity -- This bull was selected for a low-input range operation in north-central Texas.

Guide for evaluating the visual
appearance of range bulls


TRAITS HIGHLY DESIRABLE UNACCEPTABLE
Scrotum Large Very small
Masculinity Very masculine Feminine or ox-like and rough
Disposition Docile, but alert Lethargic or wild
Testicles Two testicles
equally developed
One testicle
under developed
Body size Small frame scores Large frame scores
Body condition Very fleshy & solid Very thin or obese
Flank Very deep Very shallow
Rear muscle length Very long Very short
Rear muscle amount Heavy Very light or very
heavy and bulging
Chest
(when viewed from front)
Very deep Very shallow
Body length Very long Very short
Top line Very strong
& straight
Arched, or very weak
and sway backed
Body depth Very deep Very shallow
Body width Very wide Very narrow
Sheath and dewlap Very clean Very loose
and pendulous
Prepuce Tightly held, and
free from looseness
Loose and dangling
Rump Moderately sloped between pens and hooks Very flat or very angled between pens and hooks
Bone Moderate or slightly heavy Very heavy or very light
Shoulder set
(when viewed from side)
Moderately angled Very straight
Rear leg set
(viewed from side)
Moderately angled Very angled, or very straight and post legged
Pastern Slightly sloped Very sloped and flat,
or very steep
Feet Slightly large Very large or very small
Pigmentation Very heavy Very slight to none




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